Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): SUMMER 2025

Articles

• Impact of BISP on Household Decision Making of Women in District Bahawalnagar

  Laraib Zia, Hafiza Iqra Sattar, Saira Batool

  1-10

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43088

• Exploring the Relationship Between Emotional Maturity and Social Adjustment among Women in Pakistan

  Namra Shahzadi, Maria Maqsood, Dr. Noreena Kausar

  11-18

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43089

• Afghanistan: Borders, Tribes & Empires – The Past That Shapes the Future

  Syed Rizwan Haider Bukhari

  19-24

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43090

• Human-Centered or Eco-Centered? Evaluating Anthropocentrism in Dawn’s Climate Change Discourse

  Muhammad Saleem, Zeenath Khan, Khalid Khan

  25-31

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43098

• Beyond Grades: Exploring the Link Between Ethical Values and Academic Achievement

  Marium Ansari, Dr. Manahil Mahmood, Attiya Shafaq Khan

  32-40

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43091

• Assessing Climate Change Sensitivity among Medical Youth of Peshawar: A Social Media-Based Cross-Sectional Study

  Ataul Haq, Osama Zia, Ghias Akram

  41-56

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43100

• The 2025 US-Pakistan Trade Deal: Economic Opportunities and Geopolitical Implications for South Asia

  Qasim Ali Shah, Dr. Tahir Mahmood, Dr. Saira Akhtar, Dr. Muhammad Ali Tarar, Dr. Sobia Maqsood

  57-70

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43102

• Evaluating the Impact of Shelter Home Services on the Well-Being and Satisfaction of Residents in Pakistan

  Dr. Samra Subhani, Dr. Sobia Maqsood, Ghulam Jeelani, Masood Ahmad Khan

  71-78

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43103

• The Impact of Social Media Problematic Use on Psychological Wellbeing and Frustration among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Comparative Study

  Amber Awan, Syeda Malaika Sohail, Zara Emanuel Robert, Syeda Shifa Atiq Bukhari, Sahar Kiani

  79-87

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43105

• Entrepreneurship Ecosystems in Action: Regional Models for Innovation and Economic Transformation

  Syed Rizwan Ali, Farhan Sohail, Muhammad Faraz

  88-106

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43099

• Financial Openness, Institutional Quality and Stock Market Development: A Study of Lower-Middle-Income Countries

  Mahrukh Shahzad, Hira Idrees, Dr. Ammara Mubashar, Dr. Shahzad Hussain

  107-115

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.42107

• Marketing Opportunities in Metaverse: A Systematic Literature Review

  Syed Zahid Hussain, Dr. Muhammad Rashid, Mirza Zaib Hassan

  116-127

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.42110

• Women's Treatment and Role in Blindly-Followed Tradition in Jackson's The Lottery: Feminist Perspective

  Rizwan Ahmad, Roshan Jadoon

  128-134

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43097

• An Analysis of Teachers’ Competencies for the Implementation of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) at Primary Level: A Mixed Method Approach Observational Study

  Sehrish Afzaal, Dr. Hina Munir, Aleena

  135-143

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43095

• Addictive Behaviours and Mental Health Outcomes: A Quantitative Comparative Study

  Muhammad Sajjad Shahid, Sophia Abid, Hadeeqa Anmol, Syeda Farhat Ul Ain, Zil-e-Huma Saleem

  144-154

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.42104

• Navigating Cultural Topographies: A Vinay and Darbelnet Analysis of Translation Strategies in Ghulam Abbas’s Aanandi

  Aqleem Ejaz, Imran Syed

  155-165

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.42108

• The Sociological Study of the Usage of Nanotechnology in Skincare: A Study of Multan, Pakistan

  Sonia Hayat, Dr. Madieha Akram, Dr. Aamir Hayat

  166-172

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.42112

• Effect of Yoga on Psychological Well-Being Among College Students

  Ramisha Riaz, Dr. Afshan Jabeen, Muhammad Abdullah Yousaf, Tehreem Gul

  173-181

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43115

• Customer Brand Engagement and Purchase Intention: The Mediation Effect of Brand Trust and Consumer Brand Identification on the Fashion Apparel Industry of Pakistan

  Muhammad Asim Aziz, Dr. Mirza Ashfaq Ahmed, Shahzore Ali Khan, Dr. Amna Iftikhar, Sajid Pervaiz

  182-197

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43117

• The Role of Translation in Preservation of Balochi Language, Culture and Identity: A Critical study of Fazal Baloch’s Translations in Poetic verses of Akbar Barakzai

  Hira Baloch, Gul Khanda

  198-206

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.55737/rl.2025.43114